Pancreatic cysts are fluid-filled sacs located within the pancreas that can be either benign or malignant. These cysts are increasingly being diagnosed due to the widespread use of imaging technologies such as CT scans and MRI. The classification and management of pancreatic cysts can be complex and challenging, as some cysts can be precursors to pancreatic cancer while others may never cause any symptoms or health problems. Research in this area focuses on improving diagnostic techniques, understanding the natural history of pancreatic cysts, and developing guidelines for appropriate management and treatment. Ultimately, the goal of this research is to improve outcomes and survival rates for patients with pancreatic cysts.